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The Good and Bad Aspects

Good aspects of home equity loans

• In most cases, borrowers can deduct the interest on loans up to $100,000 on their taxes.
• For banks, it is the least risky type of loan because it is secured by the borrower's home.
• It carries a much lower interest rate than credit cards and unsecured personal loans.
• It can be used for a wide range of things -- from paying for debts, home improvements, tuition, medical costs, cars, boats or a vacation.
• It can provide ready access to money in emergencies.
• Home equity loans stimulate the economy because consumers recirculate the money back into the market.
• If used wisely, the loan can brighten your overall financial status and improve your credit rating.
• Obtaining a second mortgage (home equity loan) takes about two weeks at the most, half as long as qualifying for the first one.

The bad aspects of home equity loans

• If you default, you could lose your home, your biggest asset.
• Such loans can be a risky spending tool for younger homeowners who are not established in their careers and have less experience owning a home and managing money; and for older lenders who would be tapping their nest egg close to retirement.
• Unlike fixed-rate home equity payments, monthly payments on variable-rate equity loans can go up substantially during high inflation -- but your income may stay the same.
• High loan-to-value home equity loans may not be totally tax-deductible.
• The value of your home can fall over time, thereby lowering your equity.
• Buried deep in federal regulations are provisions that allow lenders to reduce or freeze a borrower's credit line, or call for full payment of the loan, under certain circumstances.
• Using an equity loan to pay off debt may make monthly payments cheaper but could cost you more in the long haul.
• You may not be able to lease your home during the term of your loan.


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Directory | Why they're popular | Fixed-rate loan vs. line of credit | What you can do with the money | The cost of a loan | Beware of the 'balloon' payment | Fees and other costs | What lenders look for | Risks of high-LTV loans | The good and bad aspects | Refinancing a home | equity loan | Watch out for scams | How to cancel the deal | If you've been duped | Final words of wisdom | Equal Credit Opportunity | The Truth-in-Lending Act